Dị ka anyị si mara, 4G bụ oge Internetntanetị mkpanaka yana 5G bụ oge ịntanetị nke ihe. Amara 5G n'ọtụtụ ebe maka njirimara nke oke ọsọ, obere nkwụsị na nnukwu njikọ, ma jiri nwayọ tinye ya na ọnọdụ dị iche iche dịka ụlọ ọrụ, telemedicine, ịnya ụgbọ ala kwụụrụ onwe ya, ụlọ smart na robot. Mmepe nke 5G na-eme ka data mkpanaka na ndụ mmadụ nweta ọkwa dị elu nke adhesion. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ ga-agbanwe usoro ọrụ na ndụ nke ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche. Site na ntozu oke na ngwa nke teknụzụ 5G, anyị na-eche ihe bụ 6G mgbe 5G gasịrị? Kedu ihe dị iche n'etiti 5G na 6G?
Kedu ihe bụ 6G?
6 g bụ eziokwu ihe niile ejikọrọ, ịdị n'otu nke eluigwe na ụwa, netwọk 6 g ga-abụ ala ikuku ikuku na satịlaịtị njikọta n'ofe njikọ, site na ijikọ satellite nkwukọrịta na 6 g mobile nkwurịta okwu, nweta zuru ụwa ọnụ mkpuchi, mgbaàmà netwọk nwere ike iru ọ bụla. ime obodo dịpụrụ adịpụ, na-eme omimi n'ugwu nke ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ dịpụrụ adịpụ, ndị ọrịa nwere ike ịnakwere ka ụmụaka nwee ike ịnakwere agụmakwụkwọ dịpụrụ adịpụ.
Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, site na nkwado nkwado nke GLOBAL positioning System, telecommunications satellite system, earth image satellite system and 6G ground network, zuru ezu mkpuchi nke ala na ikuku netwọk nwekwara ike inyere ụmụ mmadụ aka ịkọ ihu igwe na ngwa ngwa na-anabata ọdachi. Nke a bụ ọdịnihu nke 6G. Ọnụego nnyefe data nke 6G nwere ike iru ugboro 50 karịa nke 5G, yana igbu oge na-ebelata ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ iri nke 5G, nke dị elu karịa 5G n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ kacha elu, igbu oge, njupụta okporo ụzọ, njupụta njikọ, ngagharị, arụmọrụ dị iche iche na ike n'ọnọdu.
Kedu ihe bụ thỌ dị iche n'etiti 5G na 6G?
NeilMcRae, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ netwọkụ nke BT, na-atụ anya nzikọrịta ozi 6G. O kwenyere na 6G ga-abụ "5G + satellite netwọk", nke na-ejikọta netwọk satịlaịtị na ndabere nke 5G iji nweta mkpuchi zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ọ bụ ezie na enweghị nkọwa ọkọlọtọ nke 6G ugbu a, enwere ike nweta nkwenye na 6G ga-abụ ngwakọta nke nkwukọrịta ala na nkwurịta okwu satịlaịtị. Mmepe nke teknụzụ nkwukọrịta satịlaịtị dị ezigbo mkpa maka azụmahịa nke 6G, yabụ kedu ka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ nkwukọrịta satịlaịtị n'ụlọ na mba ofesi? Kedu mgbe a ga-ejikọta nkwukọrịta ala na satịlaịtị?
Ugbu a abụghịzi ọchịchị mba dị ka ndị na-eduga aerospace ụlọ ọrụ, ụfọdụ magburu onwe azụmahịa ohere mmalite pụtara n'usoro na-adịbeghị anya, ahịa ohere na ịma aka coexist, StarLink na-atụ anya na-enye ọrụ na afọ a malitere a mbido, uru, ego. nkwado, njikwa ọnụ ahịa, nghọta ọhụrụ na nkwalite nkwalite azụmahịa abụrụla isi ihe na-aga nke ọma nke oghere azụmahịa.
Site na mmekọrịta nke ụwa, China ga-ebutekwa oge mmepe dị mkpa nke ihe owuwu satịlaịtị dị ala, na ụlọ ọrụ ndị nwe obodo ga-esonye n'iwu nke satịlaịtị dị ala dị ka isi ike. Ugbu a, "mba otu" na Aerospace Science na Industry hongyun, Xingyun oru ngo; Hongyan Constellation nke aerospace sayensị na nkà na ụzụ, yinhe aerospace dị ka onye nnọchiteanya, kpụrụ a mbido subdivision ụlọ ọrụ gburugburu satellite Internet ewu. Tụnyere ego nkeonwe, ụlọ ọrụ steeti nwere uru ụfọdụ na ntinye ego na ntinye ego. N'izo aka na owuwu nke Sistemụ Satịlaịtị Beidou Navigation, ntinye aka nke "otu mba" nwere ike ime ka China na-ebuga ịntanetị satịlaịtị ngwa ngwa na nke ọma, na-eme ka enweghị ego na-aga n'ihu na mmalite nke ụlọ satịlaịtị.
N'uche nke m, China si "mba otu" + onwe ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu satịlaịtị Internet nlereanya nwere ike n'ụzọ zuru ezu chịkọta mba na-elekọta mmadụ ego, mee ngwangwa mma nke ulo oru yinye, ngwa ngwa na mba mpi inweta a na-achị ọnọdụ, n'ọdịnihu ụlọ ọrụ yinye upstream components. A na-atụ anya na a ga-erite uru n'ichepụta ihe, akụrụngwa ọdụ etiti na ọrụ mgbada. N'afọ 2020, China ga-etinye "Internet Satellite" n'ime akụrụngwa ọhụrụ, ndị ọkachamara na-ekwukwa na ka ọ na-erule 2030, ọnụ ọgụgụ ahịa ịntanetị satịlaịtị nke China nwere ike iru ijeri yuan 100.
A na-ejikọta nkwukọrịta ala na satịlaịtị.
Ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta nke ozi na nkwurịta okwu nke China na teknụzụ mbara igwe galactic emeela usoro nyocha nke Leo satellite constellation system test, nwalee usoro mgbaàmà dabere na 5 g, mebie usoro nkwurịta okwu satịlaịtị na usoro nkwurịta okwu mkpanaka ala n'ihi usoro mgbaàmà dị iche. nsogbu nke siri ike fusion, ghọtara na Leo satịlaịtị netwọk na ala 5 g netwọk omimi fusion, Ọ bụ isi nzọụkwụ na-edozi nsogbu nke n'ozuzu technology nke ụwa na ụwa netwọk na China.
Usoro ule teknụzụ na-adabere na satịlaịtị nkwurịta okwu brọdband dị ala orbit, ụlọ ọrụ nkwukọrịta, ọdụ satịlaịtị na nha na sistemu njikwa ọrụ nke Yinhe Aerospace mepụtara na-adabereghị na ya, yana akụrụngwa nnwale pụrụ iche na ngwa ndị China Academy of Information and Communication Technology mepụtara. . Na-anọchi anya Leo brọdband nkwukọrịta satịlaịtị kpakpando satịlaịtị Internet, n'ihi zuru mkpuchi, nnukwu bandwit, awa igbu oge, ọnụ ala uru, ọ bụghị naanị na-atụ anya na-5 g na 6 g oge na-aghọta zuru ụwa ọnụ satịlaịtị nkwurịta okwu netwọk mkpuchi ngwọta, na-atụkwa anya ghọọ ikuku ikuku, nkwukọrịta, ụlọ ọrụ ịntanetị bụ usoro dị mkpa nke njikọta.
Oge nzipu: Dec-28-2021