N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, WeChat wepụtara ọrụ ịkwụ ụgwọ palm swipe na ọdụ ụgbọ elu. Ugbu a, WeChat Pay ejikọla aka na Beijing Metro Daxing Airport Line iji malite ọrụ "palm swipe" na Caoqiao Station, Daxing New Town Station na Daxing Airport Station. E nwekwara akụkọ na Alipay na-eme atụmatụ ịmalite ọrụ ịkwụ ụgwọ palm.
Ịkwụ ụgwọ n'aka ewepụla ọtụtụ ihe dịka otu n'ime teknụzụ ịkwụ ụgwọ biometric, gịnị kpatara o ji kpalite ọtụtụ nlebara anya na mkparịta ụka? Ọ̀ ga-agbawa agbawa dị ka ịkwụ ụgwọ ihu? Kedu ka ịkwụ ụgwọ biometric ga-esi gbasaa ruo nnukwu ọnụọgụ nke ịkwụ ụgwọ koodu QR dị n'ahịa ugbu a?
Ịkwụ ụgwọ biometric, na-agbalịsi ike ịhazi nhazi
Mgbe akụkọ gbasara ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ aka ọha na eze, teknụzụ dabere na entropy, Han Wang Technology, Yuanfang Information, Baxxon Intelligence na echiche ndị ọzọ metụtara ya amụbaala nke ukwuu. Ọzọkwa, ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ kpaliri teknụzụ biometric n'uche mmadụ niile.
Na Septemba 2014, obere akpa Alipay na Huawei jikọrọ aka webata usoro mbụ nke ịkwụ ụgwọ mkpịsị aka na China, wee mechaa ịkwụ ụgwọ mkpịsị aka ghọrọ teknụzụ kachasị eji eme ihe na biometrics, imepe mkpịsị aka batarakwa n'ọhịa smart home wee ghọọ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọgụgụ isi. Ịmata akara mkpịsị aka bụ ịgụ usoro epidermal nke mkpịsị aka, ebe ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ na-eji sistemụ njirimara "mbipụta nkwụ + akwara nkwụ", nke siri ike ịmegharị na ịmepụta, ọ bụkwa ụzọ ịkwụ ụgwọ na-enweghị mgbasa ozi, nke na-anaghị emetụ aka, nke a na-ebugharị nke ukwuu ma dịkwa nchebe nke ukwuu.
Teknụzụ biometric ọzọ a kwalitere n'ọhịa ịkwụ ụgwọ bụ njirimara ihu. 2014, Jack Ma gosipụtara teknụzụ ịkwụ ụgwọ ihu mbụ, wee malite na 2017, Alipay kwupụtara mmalite nke ịkwụ ụgwọ ihu n'ụlọ nri KFC nke KFC wee bụrụ nke a na-ere ahịa. "Dragonfly". WeChat sochiri ya, na 2017 ụlọ ahịa ejiji wisdom face wisdom nke mba WeChat Pay rutere Shenzhen; wee mesịa na 2019 WeChat Pay sonyeere Huajie Amy iji wepụta ngwaọrụ ịkwụ ụgwọ ihu "Frog". 2017 iPhone X webatara teknụzụ njirimara ihu 3D n'ọhịa ịkwụ ụgwọ ma mekwara ka usoro ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbanwee ngwa ngwa ......
N'ime ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ ise kemgbe ewebatara swipe ihu, nnukwu ndị ahịa anọwo na-asọ mpi nke ukwuu n'ahịa ịkwụ ụgwọ swipe ihu, ọbụna ruo n'ókè nke ijide ahịa ahụ site na nnukwu enyemaka ego. Alipay nwere usoro mkpali nke 0.7 yuan na-aga n'ihu maka ọnwa isii maka onye ọ bụla na-eji swipe ihu maka ndị ahịa na-eji ngwaọrụ ọrụ onwe onye na-enyocha ihu ihuenyo buru ibu.
N'oge a, ụlọ ahịa na ụlọ ahịa dị mfe bụ ebe a na-etinyekarị ụgwọ ihu, mana nyocha ahịa chọpụtara na obere mmadụ ga-eji ụgwọ ihu, ndị ahịa anaghị arịọkarị ka ha jiri ya, ọnụego mkpuchi nke ịkwụ ụgwọ ihu Alipay dịkwa elu karịa nke ịkwụ ụgwọ WeChat.
N'oge ahụ, ọ na-ewe afọ anọ ruo ise ka ndị mmadụ nabata nnabata site na ego ruo na koodu ndị na-eme ka mmadụ dị ọcha, mana e gbochiri ịkwụ ụgwọ maka iji ihu mee ihe n'ọganihu ya n'ihi ntapu nzuzo, algọridim, adịgboroja na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ma e jiri ya tụnyere ubi ịkwụ ụgwọ, a na-ejikarị njirimara ihu eme ihe n'inyocha njirimara.
Site n'echiche teknụzụ, ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ aka ga-adị nchebe ma zie ezi karịa ịkwụ ụgwọ swipe ihu, sitekwa na iji teknụzụ iwepụ data na nzuzo data, ọ nwere ike hụ na ojiji ndị ọrụ dị mma. Site na akụkụ B, ụzọ nkwenye abụọ nke ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ nwere ike ime ka akara njikwa ihe egwu nke ndị ahịa sie ike, dị ka nri, ụlọ ahịa na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ, ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ nwere ike ime ka arụmọrụ ịkwụ ụgwọ dịkwuo mma ma belata oge ịkwụ ụgwọ na ụgwọ ọrụ; site na akụkụ C, ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ nwekwara ike ime ka ahụmịhe onye ọrụ ka mma, arụmọrụ bụ isi dị ka enweghị ịkwụ ụgwọ ọkụ eletrik, mba Site na akụkụ C, ịkwụ ụgwọ nkwụ nwekwara ike ime ka ahụmịhe onye ọrụ ka mma, ọkachasị n'ụdị ịkwụ ụgwọ ọkụ eletrik na ịkwụ ụgwọ na-enweghị kọntaktị.
Ahịa ịkwụ ụgwọ apụtala ìhè
E nwere ụzọ abụọ dị mkpa isi eji ego ekwentị eme ihe taa, otu bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ n'ịntanetị, dịka Taobao, ịkwụ ụgwọ n'ịntanetị na Jingdong, nnyefe enyi na Alipay WeChat, wdg; nke ọzọ bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ site na ekwentị mkpanaaka, dịka nke kachasị bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ koodu nwere akụkụ abụọ.
N'ezie, a na-enweta ụgwọ ekwentị n'oge mbụ site na NFC, na 2004, Philips, Sony, na Nokia jikọrọ aka guzobe NFC Forum, wee malite ịkwalite ngwa azụmaahịa nke teknụzụ NFC. 2005, naanị afọ atọ ka e guzobere China UnionPay, guzobere otu ọrụ pụrụ iche, nke na-ahụ maka inyocha na inyocha mmepe nke NFC; na 2006, China UnionPay wepụtara otu kaadị IC ego nke dabere na ya. Na 2006, China UnionPay wepụtara ngwọta ịkwụ ụgwọ ekwentị dabere na kaadị IC ego; na 2009, China Unicom wepụtara ekwentị mkpanaaka swipe kaadị ahaziri ahazi nke nwere mgbaaka NFC arụnyere n'ime ya.
Mmechi
Agbanyeghị, n'ihi mmụba nke 3G na eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọdụ POS adịghị ewu ewu n'oge ahụ, ịkwụ ụgwọ NFC emeghị ka ahịa ghara ịdị mma. Na 2016, Apple Pay nakweere ịkwụ ụgwọ NFC na ọnụọgụ kaadị ụlọ akụ dị n'ime awa 12 nke mmalite ya gafere nde 38, nke kwalitere mmepe nke ịkwụ ụgwọ NFC nke ukwuu. Mmepe ruo taa, NFC malitere n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ nke ịkwụ ụgwọ eletrọniki (dịka ịkwụ ụgwọ aka dijitalụ RMB), kaadị okporo ụzọ obodo, njikwa ohere, na eID (njikọ eletrọniki nke netwọk ụmụ amaala) na mpaghara ndị a.
Mkpọsa ngwa ngwa nke ịkwụ ụgwọ Alipay na WeChat n'ihe dị ka afọ 2014 mere ka o siere Samsung Pay, nke Samsung wepụtara na 2016, Mi Pay nke Xiaomi na Huawei Pay nke Huawei ịbanye n'ahịa ịkwụ ụgwọ ekwentị na China. N'otu afọ ahụ, Alipay malitere nchịkọta koodu QR, nke mere ka uru nke ịkwụ ụgwọ swipe dịkwuo elu yana mpụta nke ịkekọrịta igwe kwụ otu ebe.
Ka ọtụtụ ndị na-ere ahịa na-esonye, ịkwụ ụgwọ koodu sweep ji nwayọọ nwayọọ mee ka ọnọdụ ya sie ike n'ahịa ịkwụ ụgwọ. Dịka data si kwuo, ịkwụ ụgwọ koodu QR ka bụ ụzọ ịkwụ ụgwọ kachasị maka ịkwụ ụgwọ ekwentị na 2022, òkè ya ruru 95.8%. Na nkeji anọ nke afọ 2022 naanị, ọnụọgụ azụmahịa nke ahịa ịsa koodu na-anọghị n'ịntanetị nke China bụ RMB trillion 12.58.
Onye ọrụ na-eweta koodu QR, dabere na teknụzụ njirimara onyonyo. Ka ngwa ahụ na-agbasa, ọchịchọ ahịa na-amalitekwa ịbawanye, a na-ewebata ọtụtụ ngwaahịa ndị metụtara ya dịka ndekọ ego, igwe smart, na aka n'otu n'otu. Site na nnukwu ntinye nke ịkwụ ụgwọ koodu sweep, ọnụego ojiji nke ndekọ ego sweep koodu sweep dịkwa elu, ụdị njedebe ha gụnyere ndekọ ego, igbe ịkwụ ụgwọ koodu sweep, ndekọ ego smart, ọdụ ịkwụ ụgwọ ihu, igwe niile-n'otu aka, ọdịyo ndekọ ego, wdg. N'ime ha, a gbasaala ngwaahịa njedebe dị mkpa nke New World, Honeywell, Shangmee, Sunray, Comet, na Cash Register Bar na mkpuchi ahịa ịkwụ ụgwọ.
Oge ozi: Mee-24-2023